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Bukit Barisan Selatan National
Park
General
This
national park comprises the southern part (365.000
ha.) of the Bukit Barisan Mountains. In the park
several sorts of forest ecosystems occur. Seventy
percent of the park is lowland rainforest. Smaller
areas consist of beach forest, freshwater swamp
forest, Nypa forest and hill and mountain forest.
You'll also find lakes and swampy areas which are
important for waterfowl. Several species of sea
turtle lie their eggs on the beaches.
Access
There is hardly any touristic development in the
park. Howerver, you can visit the park but this
will take some perseverance. The advantage is that
there are little other tourists to be found.
There are four possibilities to enter the park.
Permits are available from the PHPA office in Kota
Agung. For Liwa you can get a permit in the rayon
office in Liwa.
Kubu
Perahu Kubu Perahu is attainable from Bandar Lampung
(station Rajabasa). Take a bus with destination
Liwa or Krui. Kubu Perahu lies 6km from Liwa, on
teh road to Krui. Suwoh A more difficult access
because a part of the road to the park is not metalled.
For Suwoh take a bus from Bandar Lampung (station
Rajabasa) to Kota Agung. From Kota Agung minibuses
go to Sedaya. From Sedaya take an ojek (motorcycle)
to Suwoh. This trip is only possible during the
dry season. Sukaraja Atas Sukaraja Atas is as difficult
to reach as Suwoh. For Sukaraja travel the same
way to Sedaya. From Sedaya take an ojek to Sukaraja
Atas. Tampang-Belimbing This is the most developed
area of the park. Take a bus from Bandar Lampung
to Kota Agung. In Kota Agung go to the harbour by
minibus and take a boat along the coast to Tampang.
The boat-trip will take 5-7 hours.
Accomodation
There are some simple losmen in Liwa and Kota Agung.
Other possibilities are the PHPA offices or stay
with the local people.
Trekking
Kubu Perahu Kubu Perahu waterfalls 1 day Suwoh
Suwoh lakes/hot springs 1 day Sukaraja Atas Sukaraja
Atas-rainforest 1 day Tampang-Belimbing Tampang-Belimbing
(23km through the forest) 1 day Tampang-Belimbing
(24km along the beach) 1-2 days
Flora
In the lowland Dipterocarp rainforest grow Rafflesia
and Amorphophallus deculssilvae. Beach forest consists
of Casuarine equisetifolia, Pandanus and Ketapang
(Terminalia catapa). Shorea spp., Dipterocarpus
spp., Arctocarpus spp., Hopea spp., Agathis spp.
and Durio spp.
Fauna
Mammals:
Sumatran Tiger, Sumatran Rhinoceros, Malayan Tapir,
Sumatran Elephant, Sumatran Serow, Siamang, Agile
Gibbon, Clouded Leopard, Wild Dog.
Reptiles
Reticulated Python, Water Monitor, Green Turtle,
Leatherback Turtle.
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